Body weight support systems: considerations for clinicians

Authors: Martin, Jennifer; Plummer, Prudence; Bowden, Mark; Fulk, George; Behrman, Andrea

Source: Physical Therapy Reviews, Volume 11, Number 2, June 2006 , pp. 143-152(10)

Publisher: Maney Publishing

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Abstract:

The Body Weight Support (BWS) system used in conjunction with a treadmill has become increasingly popular in the clinical arena for the treatment of a variety of patient populations. Currently, commercially available BWS systems are designed with different types of suspension mechanisms and a variety of additional features. The purposes of this article are to: (i) provide an overview of the three main types of BWS suspension systems; (ii) review the uses, advantages, and disadvantages of each type; and (iii) highlight and discuss the many additional features that are available. Rehabilitation research conducted with neurological and non-neurological patient populations using a BWS system as a therapeutic modality is highlighted to assist the clinician to select the most suitable BWS system and features for a particular clinical purpose or patient group. Additionally, research findings for the biomechanical effects of varied BWS suspension devices on gait are discussed.

Keywords: BODY WEIGHT SUPPORT SYSTEM; GAIT; SUSPENSION; REHABILITATION

Document Type: Research Article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/108331906X99001

Publication date: 2006-06-01

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