High speed imaging and Fourier analysis of the melt plume during close coupled gas atomisation
Authors: McCarthy, I. N.1; Adkins, N. J.2; Aslam, Z.1; Mullis, A. M.3; Cochrane, R. F.1
Source: Powder Metallurgy, Volume 52, Number 3, September 2009 , pp. 205-212(8)
Publisher: Maney Publishing
Abstract:
A high speed digital analysis technique has been used to study the atomisation plume of a superheated sample of Ni–Al in a close coupled gas atomiser. The atomisation, incorporating a generic melt nozzle and die design was captured using a Kodak high speed digital analyser at a frame rate of 18 k frames per second. The resulting 65 536 frames were then analysed using a specially designed routine, which calculates values of optical brightness and position of the intensity maximum for all frames and performs Fourier analysis on the sequence. The data produced from this analysis show that the plume, pulses at low frequencies (<25 Hz) and precesses at higher frequencies (∼360 Hz) around the atomiser's centreline. To aid investigation into the origins of this precession and other phenomena it was decided to conduct further experiments using an analogue system. The analogue atomiser reproduces the important features of the full atomiser but instead of atomising molten metal, the analogue system atomises water, providing a quick and easy way of testing the effects of changing parameters. Using this system it was found that the precession of the melt plume is independent of the atomiser's gas inlet pressure but strongly dependent on both the die and melt nozzle's geometry.Keywords: NI?AL; GAS PLUME; FOURIER ANALYSIS; ATOMISATION NOZZLE GEOMETRY; HIGH FRAME RATE IMAGE CAPTURE; CLOSE COUPLED GAS ATOMISATION
Document Type: Research Article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/174329409X409549
Affiliations: 1: Institute for Materials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK 2: CERAM Research, Queens Road, Penkhull, Stoke-on-Trent ST4 7LQ, UK 3: Institute for Materials Research, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK;, Email: A.M.Mullis@leeds.ac.uk
Publication date: 2009-09-01
- Authors wishing to cite fast track papers should give the journal name and the article DOI. This will enable reference linking via CrossRef and allow forward and backward citation tracking systems to associate the fast track citation with the final journal reference.
- Editorial Board
- Information for Authors
- Subscribe to this Title
- Terms & Conditions
- Online submission site
- ingentaconnect is not responsible for the content or availability of external websites
- In this: publication
- By this: publisher
- In this Subject: Mining & Metallurgy
- By this author: McCarthy, I. N. ; Adkins, N. J. ; Aslam, Z. ; Mullis, A. M. ; Cochrane, R. F.

Shopping cart
Receive new issue alert
Get Permissions