Surface layer evolutions of pre-oxidised Fe‐30Cr alloy induced by gaseous KCl

Authors: Pan, T J; Ma, H T; Li, Y S

Source: Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology, Volume 46, Number 4, June 2011 , pp. 499-504(6)

Publisher: Maney Publishing

Buy & download fulltext article:

OR

Price: $48.00 plus tax (Refund Policy)

Abstract:



This study reports on the evolutions of surface structure and composition of Fe?30Cr alloys that were first oxidised in oxygen atmosphere then followed by an exposure in gaseous KCl environment. After the pre-oxidation treatment at 800?C for 10 h, a continuous, dense and protective chromia scale was produced. During the following exposure in KCl contaminated atmospheres at 650?C, the surface chromia layer was gradually transformed into worm-like potassium chromate textures, which quickly coalesced on the substrate surface along with simultaneous volatility. The protective oxide layer was then severely deteriorated by enhancing cracking, spallation, volatility and porosity. Voluminous iron migrated outward through these defective sites and iron oxide became the dominating reaction products. Both chromate and residual chromia were finally incorporated into the thick and porous iron oxide scale. This process accounts for the major catastrophic destruction of chromia forming materials involving reactions with alkali chloride salts, even at minor amounts.

Keywords: Fe?Cr alloy; Accelerated corrosion; KCl salt; Preoxidation

Document Type: Research Article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/147842209X12559428167481

Publication date: 2011-06-01

More about this publication?
  • Authors wishing to cite fast track papers should give the journal name and the article DOI. This will enable reference linking via CrossRef and allow forward and backward citation tracking systems to associate the fast track citation with the final journal reference.

    This journal features top 10 articles which are freely available. Please click here and click on the 'Top articles' link in the right-hand menu to view the list and start downloading.

  • Editorial Board
  • Information for Authors
  • Subscribe to this Title
  • Terms & Conditions
  • Online submission site
  • Top 10 Articles
  • ingentaconnect is not responsible for the content or availability of external websites
Related content

Tools

Key

Free Content
Free content
New Content
New content
Open Access Content
Open access content
Subscribed Content
Subscribed content
Free Trial Content
Free trial content

Text size:

A | A | A | A
Share this item with others: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages. print icon Print this page