Celsian–fluorophlogopite porcelain based on Egyptian talc
Authors: El-Meliegy, E. M.; Hamzawy, E. M A.
Source: Advances in Applied Ceramics, Volume 104, Number 2, April 2005 , pp. 92-96(5)
Publisher: Maney Publishing
Abstract:
Celsian and fluorophlogopite phases have been developed in porcelain using Egyptian talc. Well developed fluorophlogopite with randomly oriented crystals within the glassy phase acts as a reinforcing aid. Hexacelsian crystallises at or below 900°C and then transforms into monoclinic celsian by epitaxial growth. Formation of fluorophlogopite enhances the transformation of hexacelsian to monocelsian. The best conditions for simultaneous crystallisation of a fluorophlogopite and celsian phase mixture are a heating rate of 5 K min?1 and cooling rate of 10 K min?1 between 700 and 930°C. A marked shift in the positions of XRD peaks for celsian occurs as a result of the substitutional solid solution between Ba2+ and K+. Crystallisation of forsterite disappears in the mix with highest silica content. Microhardness decreases at temperatures above 950°C because of transformation of hexacelsian into celsian and the decrease in fluorophlogopite content.Keywords: MACHINABILITY; CELSIAN; FLUOROPHLOGOPITE; SOLID SOLUTION
Document Type: Research Article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/174367605X16590
Publication date: 2005-04-01
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