Posttraumatic Mental and Physical Health Correlates of Forgiveness and Religious Coping in Military Veterans

Authors: Witvliet C.V.O.1; Phipps K.A.2; Feldman M.E.2; Beckham J.C.3

Source: Journal of Traumatic Stress, Volume 17, Number 3, June 2004 , pp. 269-273(5)

Publisher: Springer

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Abstract:

This study assessed mental and physical health correlates of dispositional forgiveness and religious coping responses in 213 help-seeking veterans diagnosed with PTSD. Controlling for age, socioeconomic status, ethnicity, combat exposure, and hostility, the results indicated that difficulty forgiving oneself and negative religious coping were related to depression, anxiety, and PTSD symptom severity. Difficulty forgiving others was associated with depression and PTSD symptom severity, but not anxiety. Positive religious coping was associated with PTSD symptom severity in this sample. Further investigations that delineate the relevance of forgiveness and religious coping in PTSD may enhance current clinical assessment and treatment approaches.

Keywords: PTSD; forgiveness; religious coping; mental health; physical health

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:JOTS.0000029270.47848.e5

Affiliations: 1: Hope College, Holland, Michigan;, Email: witvliet@hope.edu 2: Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 3: Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina. Durham VA Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina

Publication date: 2004-06-01

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