Be Prestige-Resilient! A Contextual Ethics of Cultural Identity

Author: Van Den Berg P.

Source: Ethical Theory and Moral Practice, Volume 7, Number 2, April 2004 , pp. 197-214(18)

Publisher: Springer

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Abstract:

This article proposes a new social- and moral-psychological understanding of cultural identity, tailored to the mixed multicultural contexts of every major city today. Seeking to protect vulnerable cultural groups, theories of multiculturalism have insufficiently assessed the psychological significance of intercultural social comparison, in identity-formation. While plays of prestige are a fact of life for immigrant and gay minorities, not everyone is equally able to cope with ascribed negative prestige. This is shown in an analysis of reactive attitudes towards negative prestige under contrasting conditions (of rough cultural equality, and in underclass-culture). The idea of prestige-resilience is proposed both as an explanatory concept in the debate on underclass-culture and as a normative concept from which basic moral and ethical thresholds for cultural identity-formation might be deduced. Outcomes are considered relevant for psychological analysis of underclass-formation and for multicultural policy-making, specifically in immigrant states.

Keywords: ethics; identity; moral psychology; multiculturalism; Oscar Lewis; prestige; social psychology; underclass; Will Kymlicka

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/B:ETTA.0000032755.01672.7e

Affiliations: 1: Delft University of Technology, Rijswijk School of Professional Education in Technology, Lange Kleiweg 80, 2288 GK Rijswijk (NL)., Email: bep@thrijswijk.nl

Publication date: 2004-04-01