Routine day-case laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Authors: Leeder P.C.1; Matthews T.1; Krzeminska K.2; Dehn T.C.B.1

Source: British Journal of Surgery, Volume 91, Number 3, March 2004 , pp. 312-316(5)

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

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Abstract:

Background:

A prospective study was carried out to assess the feasibility of performing true day-case laparoscopic surgery in a district general hospital.

Methods:

All patients admitted consecutively under the care of one surgeon for laparoscopic cholecystectomy were included in the study. Selection criteria for a day-case procedure included an American Society of Anesthesiologists grade of I or II and the availability of a responsible carer at home. Patients were discharged 4–6 h after surgery with a standard analgesia pack and a contact number for advice. All patients were contacted by telephone on the day after discharge. A postal questionnaire was sent to the first 100 patients to assess satisfaction with the day-case process.

Results:

Of 357 patients admitted for laparoscopic cholecystectomy over a 24-month period, 154 (43·1 per cent) were operated on as day cases on a morning theatre list. Twenty-two patients required an overnight stay (14·3 per cent), three because of conversion to an open procedure. One patient was readmitted for neck pain. Eighty-two (92·1 per cent) of 89 patients were either satisfied or very satisfied with the day-case procedure.

Conclusion:

This study has demonstrated a low rate of overnight stay (14·3 per cent) and readmission (1·9 per cent), and a high degree of patient satisfaction for day-case laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Copyright © 2004 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bjs.4409

Affiliations: 1: Department of Surgery, Royal Berkshire Hospital, London Road, Reading RG1 5AN, UK 2: Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Berkshire Hospital, London Road, Reading RG1 5AN, UK

Publication date: 2004-03-01

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