Free Content Smoking prevalence and tobacco control measures in Kenya, Uganda, the Gambia and Liberia: a review [Review article]

Authors: Nturibi, E.M.1; Kolawole, A.A.2; McCurdy, S.A.3

Source: The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Volume 13, Number 2, February 2009 , pp. 165-170(6)

Publisher: International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease

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Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Smoking prevalence is increasing in developing countries. These resource-poor countries will have to battle tobacco-related diseases before they have eliminated common communicable diseases.

METHODS: We conducted a computerised search of PubMed to identify published estimates of smoking prevalence in Kenya, the Gambia, Uganda and Liberia. We also reviewed tobacco control measures in each country using information provided by the respective health departments.

RESULTS: We noted a high prevalence of smoking in Kenya, Uganda and the Gambia. There were no published data on tobacco use prevalence for Liberia. Tobacco control measures were inadequate.

CONCLUSION: Standardised prevalence studies involving general populations should be conducted. Tobacco control efforts need to be reinforced.

Keywords: tobacco; prevalence; control; Kenya; Uganda; Liberia; the Gambia

Document Type: Review article

Affiliations: 1: Kenya Association for Prevention of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease (KAPTLD), Nairobi, Kenya 2: Medical Research Council Laboratories, Basse, the Gambia 3: Division of Environmental and Occupational Health, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of California, Davis, California, USA

Publication date: 2009-02-01

More about this publication?
  • The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease publishes articles on all aspects of lung health, including public health-related issues such as training programmes, cost-benefit analysis, legislation, epidemiology, intervention studies and health systems research. The IJTLD is dedicated to the continuing education of physicians and health personnel and the dissemination of information on tuberculosis and lung health world-wide.

    Certain IJTLD articles are selected for translation into French, Spanish, Chinese or Russian. They are available on the Union website

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