Concurrent engineering: institution, infrastructure and implementation

Authors: Singh, Kamar J.; Lewis, John W.

Source: International Journal of Technology Management, Volume 14, Numbers 6-7, July 1997 , pp. 727-738(12)

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Abstract:

Global competitive pressures are now driving traditional manufacturing organisations to move from a sequential, adversarial product design process to simultaneous design by integrated, multifunctional teams operating in co-operation with both customers and suppliers. Goals for time-to-market, total quality, affordability, flexibility and supportability have become as important as product performance. Concurrent processes are replacing the time-consuming sequential review-based methods of the past. The objective is to achieve right the first time production of complex systems in less time, with better quality and at lower cost. While these three goals are somewhat contradictory, advanced computer technology and new team-based business cultures enable industry to realise these goals while simultaneously meeting customers' requirements. The key to success lies in "managing for performance" through top-down institutional changes, standardised infrastructure and bottom-up incremental implementation of the new concepts.

Keywords: MANAGEMENT AND BUSINESS; Policy and Organisational Management; Technology Management

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJTM.1997.002588

Affiliations: 1: IPD Program Manager, GE Aircraft Engines, 1 Neumann Way, MD-GD326, Cincinnati, OH 45215, USA. EDN Project Leader, GE Corporate Research and Development, P.O. Box 8, Room KWD244, Schenectady, NY 12301, USA

Publication date: 1997-07-01

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