Modelling binge-purge oscillations of the Laurentide ice sheet using a plastic ice sheet

Authors: Steen-Larsen, H.C.; Dahl-Jensen, D.

Source: Annals of Glaciology, Volume 48, Number 1, June 2008 , pp. 177-182(6)

Publisher: International Glaciological Society

Key:

- Free Content

- New Content

- Subscribed Content

- Free Trial Content

Abstract:

A simple combined heat and ice-sheet model has been used to calculate temperatures at the base of the Laurentide ice sheet. We let the ice sheet surge when the basal temperature reaches the pressure-melting temperature. Driving the system with the observed accumulation and temperature records from the GRIP ice core, Greenland, produces surges corresponding to the observed Heinrich events. This suggests that the mechanism of basal sliding, initiated when the basal temperature reaches the melting point, can explain the surges of the Laurentide ice sheet. This study highlights the importance of the surface temperature and accumulation rate as a means of forcing the timing and strength of the Heinrich events, thus implying important ice-sheet climate feedbacks.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.3189/172756408784700635

The full text electronic article is available for purchase. You will be able to download the full text electronic article after payment.

$32.34 plus tax Refund Policy