Real-Time PCR Detection of Staphylococcus aureus in Milk and Meat Using New Primers Designed from the Heat Shock Protein Gene htrA Sequence

Authors: Chiang, Yu-Cheng1; Fan, Chih-Ming1; Liao, Wan-Wen1; Lin, Chien-Ku1; Tsen, Hau-Yang2

Source: Journal of Food Protection®, Volume 70, Number 12, December 2007 , pp. 2855-2859(5)

Publisher: International Association for Food Protection

Buy & download fulltext article:

OR

Price: $37.00 plus tax (Refund Policy)

Abstract:

Staphylococcus aureus may cause foodborne disease outbreaks and staphylococcal infections and is one of the major causes of mastitis. Rapid and reliable methods for detection of this microorganism in milk and other foods are needed. In this study, we designed a primer set from the sequence of the heat shock protein gene htrA, a gene coding for high-temperature-requirement A (HtrA) protein, and used it for real-time PCR detection of S. aureus isolates: 16 reference strains and 40 strains isolated from food-poisoning cases. All strains tested generated positive results. Bacterial strains other than S. aureus, including strains of other Staphylococcus species, did not produce positive results. When this primer set was used for the real-time PCR detection of S. aureus in milk and meat samples without the preenrichment step, samples with target cell numbers greater than 103 CFU/ml or CFU/g could be detected, indicating the potential quantitative ability of this real-time PCR assay. With a 10-h preenrichment step, however, a detection limit of 1 CFU/ml or CFU/g could be obtained.

Document Type: Research article

Affiliations: 1: Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Hung Kuang University, 34 Chung-Chi Road, Shalu, Taichung County, 433, Taiwan, Republic of China 2: Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Hung Kuang University, 34 Chung-Chi Road, Shalu, Taichung County, 433, Taiwan, Republic of China

Publication date: 2007-12-01

More about this publication?
  • IAFP members must first sign in on the right to access full text articles of JFP

    First published in 1937, the Journal of Food Protection®, is a refereed monthly publication. Each issue contains scientific research and authoritative review articles reporting on a variety of topics in food science pertaining to food safety and quality. The Journal is internationally recognized as the leading publication in the field of food microbiology with a readership exceeding 11,000 scientists from 70 countries. The Journal of Food Protection® is indexed in Index Medicus, Current Contents, BIOSIS, PubMed, Medline, and many others.

    Print and online subscriptions are available to Members and Institutional subscribers. Online visitors who are not IAFP Members or journal subscribers will be charged on a pay-per-view basis. Information can be obtained by calling +1 800.369.6337; +1 515.276.3344; fax: +1 515.276.8655, E-mail: info@foodprotection.org or Web site: www.foodprotection.org
  • Information for Authors
  • Submit a Paper
  • Subscribe to this Title
  • Membership Information
  • Information for Advertisers
  • ingentaconnect is not responsible for the content or availability of external websites
Related content

Tools

Key

Free Content
Free content
New Content
New content
Open Access Content
Open access content
Subscribed Content
Subscribed content
Free Trial Content
Free trial content

Text size:

A | A | A | A
Share this item with others: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages. print icon Print this page