Barriers to highly active antiretroviral therapy adherence in sub-Saharan Africa

Authors: Selin, Amanda; Mills, Edward J; Nachega, Jean B

Source: Future HIV Therapy, Volume 1, Number 3, September 2007 , pp. 331-339(9)

Publisher: Future Medicine

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Abstract:

There are important individual, social, economic and structural barriers to seeking and adhering to highly active antiretroviral therapy in sub-Saharan Africa. We sought to qualitatively review these barriers, including limited access to treatment and care, transport or drug costs, pharmacy stock outs, stigmatization of HIV-infected individuals, and, increasingly, alcohol and drug abuse. Rigorous analysis of barriers to treatment and adherence may assist the development of effective interventions to maintain and promote adequate adherence. Overcoming these barriers is critical to reducing the burden of HIV/AIDS in Africa.

Keywords: adherence; Africa; barriers; economic; social; structural

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.2217/17469600.1.3.331

Publication date: 2007-09-01

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