Transpalpebral enucleation using a chain écraseur
Authors: García-López, J.M.; Poulin, A.E.; Doran, R.E.; Quinteros, D.D.; Abuja, G.A.
Source: Equine Veterinary Education, Volume 21, Number 11, November 2009 , pp. 603-607(5)
Publisher: Equine Veterinary Journal Ltd.
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Abstract:
This study was undertaken to describe the technique, complications and outcome of the use of a chain écraseur for transpalpebral enucleation in horses under general anaesthesia. We report its use in 53 horses, reviewing the subject details, reasons for enucleation, surgical technique, intra- and post operative complications, and long-term outcome. Intraoperative complications included mild to moderate bleeding in 4 horses. Post operative complications included mild periorbital post operative swelling in one horse, transient head tilt in one horse and severe enterocolitis, which resulted in euthanasia in one horse; another 2 horses were subjected to euthanasia after long bone fractures that occurred during recovery from general anaesthesia and 2 horses had the prosthesis removed as a result of inflammatory reaction or infection. Long-term outcome was available for 38 horses, 25 of which returned to their previous activities and 13 were retired. Twelve horses were lost for follow-up. Transpalpebral enucleation using a chain écraseur is a feasible alternative to traditional enucleation techniques that can provide adequate haemostasis during transection of the optic pedicle when used properly.Keywords: HORSE; ENUCLEATION; ÉCRASEUR; TISSUE CRUSH; TRANSPALPEBRAL
Document Type: Research article
DOI: 10.2746/095777309X477159
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