COMPARATIVE SENSITIVITY OF MOSQUITO SPECIES AND STRAINS TO THE REPELLENT DIETHYL TOLUAMIDE

Authors: Rutledge, L. C.; Moussa, M. A.; Lowe, C. A.; Sofield, R. K.

Source: Journal of Medical Entomology, Volume 14, Number 5, 10 February 1978 , pp. 536-541(6)

Publisher: Entomological Society of America

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Abstract:

The median effective dosage (ED50) of N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (deet) was determined for 18 strains of Anopheles stephensi Liston, An. albimanus Wiedemann, An. quadrimaculatus Say, Culex pipiens L., Cx. tarsalis CoquilIett, Aedes aegypti (L.) and Ae. taeniorhynchus (Wiedemann). The results obtained suggested that differences in levels of sensitivity to deet were a function of the taxonomic distance between the strains compared. Of the 18 species and strains tested, a strain of Cx. pipies (ED50=0.011 mg/cm2) was the most sensitive and a strain of An. albimanus (ED50=0.076 mg/cm2) was the most tolerant. Individual, mosquitoes within the strains tested also differed in their levels of sensitivity to deet.

Document Type: Research article

Publication date: 1978-02-10

More about this publication?
  • Journal of Medical Entomology is published bimonthly in January, March, May, July, September, and November. The journal publishes reports on all phases of medical entomology and medical acarology, including the systematics and biology of insects, acarines, and other arthropods of public health and veterinary significance.

    The journal is divided into the following sections: Morphology, Systematics, Evolution; Sampling, Distribution, Dispersal; Development, Life History; Population and Community Ecology; Behavior, Chemical Ecology; Population Biology/Genetics; Molecular Biology/Genomics; Neurobiology, Physiology, Biochemistry; Vector Control, Pest Management, Resistance, Repellents; Arthropod/Host Interaction, Immunity; Vector/Pathogen/Host Interaction, Transmission; Vector-Borne Diseases, Surveillance, Prevention; Direct Injury, Myiasis, Forensics; Modeling/GIS, Risk Assessment, Economic Impact. In addition to full-length research articles, the journal publishes interpretive articles in a Forum section, Short Communications, Rapid Communications, and Book Reviews.
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