Evolution of Pesticide Resistance: Interactions Between Generation Time and Genetic, Ecological, and Operational Factors
Authors: ROSENHEIMI, JAY A.; TABASHNIK, BRUCE E.
Source: Journal of Economic Entomology, Volume 83, Number 4, August 1990 , pp. 1184-1193(10)
Publisher: Entomological Society of America
Abstract:
We used computer simulation modeling to clarify the relationship between generation time and the rate of evolution of pesticide resistance. We examined the influence of generation time under various assumptions about genetics, population dynamics, and selection pressures. The simplest model demonstrated that the time required for resistance to evolve can be independent of generation time. However, interactions of generation time with genetic, biological, and operational factors resulted in positive, negative, and U-shaped relationships between the number of generations per year and the time required for resistance to evolve. These results preclude any generalizations concerning the influence of generation time on resistance evolution. Some ability to predict the influence of generation time may still exist on a case-by-case basis if the context of the resistance episode can be specified.Document Type: Research article
Publication date: 1990-08-01
- Journal of Economic Entomology is published bimonthly in February, April, June, August, October, and December. The journal publishes articles on the economic significance of insects and is divided into the following sections: apiculture & social insects; arthropods in relation to plant disease; forum; insecticide resistance and resistance management; ecotoxicology; biological and microbial control; ecology and behavior; sampling and biostatistics; household and structural insects; medical entomology; molecular entomology; veterinary entomology; forest entomology; horticultural entomology; field and forage crops, and small grains; stored-product; commodity treatment and quarantine entomology; and plant resistance. In addition to research papers, Journal of Economic Entomology publishes Letters to the Editor, interpretive articles in a Forum section, Short Communications, Rapid Communications, and Book Reviews.
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