Cumulative Toxicity and Delayed Temperature Effects of Hydramethylnon on German Cockroaches (Orthoptera: Blattellidae)
Authors: Silverman, J.; Shapas, T. J.
Source: Journal of Economic Entomology, Volume 79, Number 6, December 1986 , pp. 1613-1616(4)
Publisher: Entomological Society of America
Abstract:
Blattella germanica (L.) males succumbed to two consecutive sublethal doses of hydramethylnon (an amidinohydrazone) spaced up to 6 days apart. The same effect was not observed with a carbamate (propoxur) or organophosphate (chlorpyrifos) insecticide. Radiotracer analysis revealed presence of 14C residues inside cockroaches for at least 21 days following topical application with 14C-labeled hydramethylnon. A direct relationship between temperature and hydramethylnon toxicity was observed. Cockroaches unaffected by hydramethylnon at 16°C died when temperature was increased to 28°C 3 days later, but moribund individuals recovered when temperature was lowered from 28 to 16°C for 10 or more days.Document Type: Research article
Publication date: 1986-12-01
- Journal of Economic Entomology is published bimonthly in February, April, June, August, October, and December. The journal publishes articles on the economic significance of insects and is divided into the following sections: apiculture & social insects; arthropods in relation to plant disease; forum; insecticide resistance and resistance management; ecotoxicology; biological and microbial control; ecology and behavior; sampling and biostatistics; household and structural insects; medical entomology; molecular entomology; veterinary entomology; forest entomology; horticultural entomology; field and forage crops, and small grains; stored-product; commodity treatment and quarantine entomology; and plant resistance. In addition to research papers, Journal of Economic Entomology publishes Letters to the Editor, interpretive articles in a Forum section, Short Communications, Rapid Communications, and Book Reviews.
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