@article {Burch:2002:0143-2044:197, title = "Cryopreservation of protonemata of Ditrichum cornubicum (Paton) comparing the effectiveness of four cryoprotectant pretreatments", journal = "Cryoletters", parent_itemid = "infobike://cryo/cryo", publishercode ="cryo", year = "2002", volume = "23", number = "3", publication date ="2002-05-01T00:00:00", pages = "197-208", itemtype = "ARTICLE", issn = "0143-2044", eissn = "1742-0644", url = "https://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/cryo/cryo/2002/00000023/00000003/art00011", keyword = "CRYOPRESERVATION, BRYOPHYTE, SUCROSE, EX SITU CONSERVATION, ABA", author = "Burch, J. and Wilkinson, T.", abstract = "If an ex situ programme for the conservation of rare and threatened bryophytes is to succeed, a method of long-term, basal storage is required. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of sucrose, ABA and sucrose/ABA combined, as cryoprotectant pretreatments, for the long-term storage of protonemata of the endangered Cornish path moss, Ditrichum cornubicum. This work is a prelude to the in vitro conservation of rare and endangered UK bryophytes. The addition of sucrose and/or ABA in the pre-culture medium, reduced protonemal growth rate. However, pretreatment afforded a high level of protection against tissue damage during dehydration and freezing, with 100 % regeneration of pretreated plants after thawing, compared to 53 % regeneration of controls. Sucrose combined with ABA in the pre-culture medium gave the most effective cryoprotection, with protonemata having fewer necrotic tissues and rapid recovery of growth.", }