Risk behaviour among blood donors who give blood in order to be tested for the human immunodeficiency virus

Authors: Stigum, H.; Bosnes, V.¹; Magnus, P.²; Ørjasæter, H.¹

Source: Vox Sanguinis, Volume 80, Number 1, January 2001 , pp. 24-27(4)

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Abstract:

Background and Objectives

There has been concern that some individuals may donate blood primarily motivated by the easy access to human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) testing, and that such donors may represent a risk to the transfusion service. In this article we focus on the risk behaviour of donors who reported that they gave blood in order to be HIV tested. Materials and Methods

Anonymous questionnaires were given to 5859 blood donors. The response rate was 70%. Results

Of the responders, 2·8% reported to have donated blood in order to be HIV tested. However, 87% of the donation-for-test group did not have any identified risk behaviour. Conclusions

The proportion who donated blood in order to be HIV tested was higher than expected, but the majority of the group did not have any identifiable HIV risk.

Keywords: blood donor; HIV test; sex behaviour; sexual survey; sexually transmitted diseases

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1423-0410.2001.00006.x

Affiliations: 1: Department of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, Ullevål Hospital, Oslo, Norway 2: Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Public Health, Oslo, Norway

Publication date: 2001-01-01