Effects of the benthic suspension feeder Dreissena polymorpha on zooplankton in a large river
Authors: Jack, Jeffrey D.1; Thorp, James H.2
Source: Freshwater Biology, Volume 44, Number 4, August 2000 , pp. 569-579(11)
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Abstract:
1. We conducted a series of in situ enclosure experiments to assess the impact of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) on the plankton of the Ohio River. Adult mussels were suspended in pelagic enclosures (`potamocorrals') at three densities (0, 1000, 2500 mussels per corral) and incubated for 6 days with daily plankton and physiochemical sampling. <br />2. The presence of adult zebra mussels was correlated with a shift in composition of the phytoplankton community and a severe reduction in some rotifers. The effects of zebra mussels on the larger zooplankton were taxon-dependent, but bacterial density showed no trend among treatments. <br />3. Zebra mussels may have significant negative impacts on zooplankton, which may in turn alter riverine food webs.Keywords: exotic species; Ohio River; potamoplankton; zebra mussels; zooplankton
Document Type: Research article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2427.2000.00609.x
Affiliations: 1: Department of Biology and Center for Watershed Research, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY 40292, U.S.A. 2: School of Science, Clarkson University, Potsdam, NY 13699-5800, U.S.A.
Publication date: 2000-08-01
- In this: publication
- By this: publisher
- In this Subject: Biology
- By this author: Jack, Jeffrey D. ; Thorp, James H.

Shopping cart
Receive new issue alert
Get Permissions