Omeprazole delays gastric emptying in healthy volunteers: an effect prevented by tegaserod
Authors: TOUGAS, G.; EARNEST, D. L.1; CHEN, Y.2; VANDERKOY, C.2; ROJAVIN, M.1
Source: Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Volume 22, Number 1, July 2005 , pp. 59-65(7)
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Abstract:
Summary Background : Proton-pump inhibitors effectively suppress stomach acidity. They are widely used for treating gastro-oesophageal reflux disease and related conditions. While generally safe, omeprazole and other proton-pump inhibitors can delay gastric emptying. Aim : To test the hypothesis that tegaserod can normalize or prevent omeprazole-induced delay in gastric emptying. Methods : This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study in 40 healthy male volunteers. After informed consent and screening, qualified volunteers were treated with unblinded omeprazole 20 mg b.d. and either blinded tegaserod 6 mg t.d.s. (active treatment group) or placebo-matching tegaserod t.d.s. (control group) for 14 days. Gastric emptying was assessed before and after treatment, using a scintigraphy method. Results : Omeprazole monotherapy significantly delayed gastric emptying expressed by duration of lag-phase (P < 0.007), time to gastric half-emptying (P < 0.003), and gastric retention of the meal at 60 (P < 0.002) and 120 min (P < 0.04) after its ingestion. Tegaserod taken together with omeprazole effectively prevented development of the above effects. Combined treatment was safe and well tolerated. Conclusion : Concomitant administration of tegaserod 6 mg t.d.s. prevented development of the delayed gastric emptying induced by omeprazole monotherapy.Document Type: Research article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2036.2005.02528.x
Affiliations: 1: Novartis Pharmaceuticals, East Hanover, NJ, USA 2: McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Publication date: 2005-07-01
- In this: publication
- By this: publisher
- In this Subject: Pathology , Pharmacology , Surgery , Therapeutics & Alternative Medicine
- By this author: TOUGAS, G. ; EARNEST, D. L. ; CHEN, Y. ; VANDERKOY, C. ; ROJAVIN, M.

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