Deliberate practice among South African small business owners: Relationships with education, cognitive ability, knowledge, and success

Authors: Unger, Jens M.1; Keith, Nina1; Hilling, Christine1; Gielnik, Michael M.1; Frese, Michael1

Source: Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, Volume 82, Number 1, March 2009 , pp. 21-44(24)

Publisher: British Psychological Society

Abstract:

The study examines antecedents and outcomes of deliberate practice activities in South African small businesses. Deliberate practice consists of individualized self-regulated and effortful activities aimed at improving one's current performance level. Interview and questionnaire data from 90 South African business owners showed a direct impact of deliberate practice on entrepreneurial knowledge as well as an indirect effect on business growth via entrepreneurial knowledge. Cognitive ability and education were identified as antecedents of deliberate practice. Findings underline the importance of continuous proactive learning efforts in small business. The results of this study are relevant for policy makers, consultants, and credit providers.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1348/096317908X304361

Affiliations: 1: Justus-Liebig-University, Giessen, Germany

Links for this article