Changes in student teachers' agency beliefs during a teacher education year, and relationships with observed classroom quality, and day-to-day experiences

Authors: Malmberg, Lars-Erik1; Hagger, Hazel1

Source: British Journal of Educational Psychology, Volume 79, Number 4, December 2009 , pp. 677-694(18)

Publisher: British Psychological Society

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Abstract:

Background:

Conceptualizations of teachers' agency beliefs converge around domains of support and instruction.

Aim:

We investigated changes in student teachers' agency beliefs during a 1 year teacher education course, and related these to observed classroom quality and day-to-day experiences in partnership schools during the practicum.

Samples:

Out of a sample of 66 student teachers who had responded to at least two out of four times to a questionnaire (18 men 48 women; mean age 26.4 years), 30 were observed during teaching, and 20 completed a 4-day short form diary.

Methods:

Confirmatory factor analysis validated two agency belief constructs. Multi-level models for change investigated individual differences in change over time. Multi-level path models related observation and diary responses to agency beliefs.

Results:

Supportive agency belief was high and stable across time. Instructional agency belief increased over time, suggesting a beneficial effect of teacher education. This increase was predicted by observed classroom quality (emotional support and student engagement) and daily positive affect and agency beliefs.

Conclusions:

Teacher education is successful in creating a context in which student teachers' supportive agency beliefs can be maintained and instructional agency beliefs can increase during the course.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1348/000709909X454814

Affiliations: 1: Department of Education, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK

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