IngentaConnect Symptoms of depression in non-routine caregivers: The role of car...

Authors: Phillips, Anna C.¹; Gallagher, Stephen¹; Hunt, Kate²; Der, Geoff²; Carroll, Douglas¹

Source: British Journal of Clinical Psychology, Volume 48, Number 4, November 2009 , pp. 335-346(12)

Publisher: British Psychological Society

Abstract:

Objectives:

The origins and persistence of psychological morbidity in caregivers are not fully understood. The present analysis examined the relationship between the strain and burden of caregiving and depression and anxiety in a large community sample. Social support and sleep quality were investigated as potential mediators.

Design:

Cross-sectional and prospective observational study.

Method:

Individuals caring for someone other than their own child (N=393) were identified from a population of 2,079. Caregiving strain and burden, social support, and sleep quality were assessed. Participants completed the hospital anxiety and depression scale at the same time and 5 years later.

Results:

Caregiving strain and burden were associated with depression and anxiety symptoms cross-sectionally, and with a worsening of symptoms 5 years later. Sleep quality appeared to mediate the cross-sectional relationships.

Conclusions:

The demands of caregiving and associated sleep disruption contribute to symptoms of depression and anxiety in caregivers.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1348/014466508X397142

Affiliations: 1: School of Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK 2: MRC Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK

The full text electronic article is available for purchase. You will be able to download the full text electronic article after payment.

$24.40 plus tax Refund Policy

Symptoms of depression in non-routine caregivers: The role of caregiver strain and burden