ANTHROPOLOGY, POLANYI, AND AFROPENTECOSTAL RITUAL: A SCIENTIFIC AND THEOLOGICAL EPISTEMOLOGY OF PARTICIPATION
Author: Scandrett-Leatherman, Craig1
Source: Zygon, Volume 43, Number 4, December 2008 , pp. 909-923(15)
Publisher: Blackwell Publishing
Abstract:
. The 1904 World's Fair in St. Louis sponsored both an International Congress of Arts and Sciences aimed at unity of knowledge and an anthropology exhibit of diverse peoples. Jointly these represented a quest for unifying knowledge in a diverse world that was fractured by isolated specializations and segregated peoples. In historical perspective, the Congress's quest for knowledge is overshadowed by Ota Benga who was part of the anthropology exhibit. The 1904 World's Fair can be viewed as a Euro-American ritual, a global pilgrimage, which sought to celebrate the advances and resolve the challenges of modernity and human diversity. Three years later Afropentecostalism dealt with these same issues with different methods and rituals. This ritual system became the most culturally diverse and fastest growing religious movement of the twentieth century. I suggest that the anthropological method of Frank Hamilton Cushing, the postcritical epistemology of Michael Polanyi, and the Afropente-costal ritual movement initiated by William J. Seymour are all attempts to develop a postmodern epistemology that is simultaneously constructive, focused on discerning reality, and broad enough to allow for human consciousness and diverse human communities. I explore this confluence of scientific and participatory epistemology through six theses.Keywords: Afropentecostalism; Frank Hamilton Cushing; epistemology; Michael Polanyi; ritual; Victor Turner
Document Type: Research article
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9744.2008.00968.x
Affiliations: 1: Adjunct professor at Eden Theological Seminary, 475 East Lockwood Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63119;, Email: craig.scandrettleatherman@gmail.com.

Click here for Page Help