Derivational Morphological Analysis as a Strategy for Vocabulary Acquisition in Spanish

Author: Morin, Regina1

Source: The Modern Language Journal, Volume 87, Number 2, June 2003 , pp. 200-221(22)

Publisher: Blackwell Publishing

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Abstract:

Although first language (L1) and second language (L2) research has indicated that the meanings of unknown words can be derived from the contexts in which they occur, research has also found limitations to the value of context. Using data gathered in a classroom experiment on L2 vocabulary acquisition (Frantzen, 1998), the present study sought to determine some of the reasons why the context in which a word appears does not always lead a language learner to an accurate interpretation of its meaning. It expands the existing research by using a natural, intact, unmanipulated text as the context (an aspect underrepresented in current L2 word inferencing literature). Analysis of the students' answers, their self-reported guessing strategies, the contexts in which the words appeared, and the text's glossing revealed that the “blame” for the incorrect answers may be placed on: (a) the context itself, (b) the students' behavior, and in a minor way (c) the story's glossing. Numerous patterns are presented and discussed in light of other L1 and L2 research and new patterns are reported.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1111/1540-4781.00186

Affiliations: 1: The College of New Jersey

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