@article {Stich:September 1997:0268-1064:297, author = "Stich S.", author = "Nichols S.", title = "Cognitive Penetrability, Rationality and Restricted Simulation", journal = "Mind & Language", volume = "12", year = "September 1997", abstract = "

Heal (1996a) maintains that evidence of cognitive penetrability doesn't determine whether stimulation theory or theory theory wins. Given the wide variety of mechanisms and processes that get called `simulation', we argue that it's not useful to ask `who wins?'. The label `simulation' picks out no natural or theoretically interesting category. We propose a more fine-grained taxonomy and argue that some processes that have been labelled `simulation', e.g., `actual-situation-simulation', clearly do exist, while other processes labelled `simulation', e.g., `pretence-driven-off-line-simulation' are quite controversial. We do concede that evidence of cognitive penetrability isn't decisive evidence against pretence-driven-off-line-simulation. Nonetheless, advocates of pretence-driven-off-line-simulation need to provide some explanation of the experimental evidence of penetrability. We argue that Heal's suggestion that simulation is restricted to `rational' processes is unprincipled, and we offer an alternative proposal for restricted simulation.

", pages = "297-326(30)", url = "http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/bpl/mila/1997/00000012/00000003/art00050" }