Hotels as sites of power: tourism, status, and politics in Nepal Himalaya

Author: Lim, FrancisKhekGee

Source: The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute, Volume 13, Number 3, September 2007 , pp. 721-738(18)

Publisher: Blackwell Publishing

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Abstract:

This article is about the social and cultural significance of hotels in the Nepal Himalaya. Through a socio-semiotic approach, I analyse how the hotel in Himalayan tourism functions as an architectural form that mediates different social domains, and through the process embeds the ideology of `development' in everyday life, producing the power relations that would in turn generate their very contestations. By treating the materiality of the hotel as an anthropological tool, we are thus able more fully to understand how a community's pursuit of development and intensive engagement with tourism have resulted in the creation of new forms of subjectivity as well as social and political relationships. Résumé

Le présent article est consacréà la signification sociale et culturelle des hôtels dans l'Himalaya népalais. Grâce à une approche socio-sémiotique, l'auteur analyse la manière dont l'hôtel fonctionne, dans le tourisme himalayen, comme une forme architecturale médiatrice de différents domaines sociaux. Il intègre ainsi l'idéologie du « développement » dans la vie de tous les jours, et crée des relations de pouvoir qui génèrent à leur tour leurs propres contestations. En traitant la matérialité de l'hôtel comme un outil anthropologique, on peut mieux comprendre comment la quête du développement et l'engagement intensif d'une communauté dans le tourisme ont abouti à la création de nouvelles formes de subjectivité et de relations sociales et politiques.

Document Type: Research article

DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9655.2007.00452.x

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