A survey of current dental problems and treatments of zoo animals

Authors: GLATT, S. E.¹; FRANCL, K. E.²; SCHEELS, J. L.³

Source: International Zoo Yearbook, Volume 42, Number 1, April 2008 , pp. 206-213(8)

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Abstract:

Although communication among zoos and aquariums about animal dental practices is increasing among Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA) institutions, little printed information is available about the general dental practices and dental problems commonly encountered. In order to encourage communication and collaboration among practicing institutions, we surveyed AZA-sanctioned zoos and aquariums to determine trends in zoo dentistry. Results are presented from 53 participating institutions, discussing the most common problems encountered (malocclusions, dental fractures and periodontal disease) across specific animal groups, and a range of personnel participating in dental procedures (licensed veterinarians, dentists, veterinary technicians). Our results provide a foundation of common dental practices, encouraging additional research-oriented studies and collaboration between zoos and aquariums in the field of animal dentistry.

Keywords: AZA; dental problems; dental procedures; preventive dentistry; wild animals; zoos

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1748-1090.2007.00032.x

Affiliations: 1: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA 2: Biology Department, Radford University, Radford, Virginia 24142, USA 3: School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA, Email: kfrancl@radford.edu

Publication date: 2008-04-01