Educate, consolidate, immigrate: Educational immigration in Auckland, New Zealand

Author: Butcher, Andrew P.

Source: Asia Pacific Viewpoint, Volume 45, Number 2, August 2004 , pp. 255-278(24)

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Abstract:

This paper considers the convergence of immigration/globalisation and education in New Zealand. The issues of immigrant students at Epsom Normal Primary School were raised nationally in 1995, and this incident serves as a useful departure point to consider some of the challenges involved in bridging the gap between immigration and education. Educational immigration is a notion used by Belich (2001) amongst others, to suggest that immigrants arrive in New Zealand in order to bypass full cost fees paid by international students. This notion, while useful, is challenged. Research undertaken in North Shore City as well as official immigration figures show the complexities of the issue: immigrant communities may be indirect recruiters of these students, but there are also an increasing number of international students becoming permanent residents. Either way, education providers face particular challenges with migrant students, not only in terms of English language abilities, but also in the lack of financial incentive migrant students give to an education provider relative to international students' contributions. These micro issues are placed in perspective when returning to considering the transient nature of many young migrants exploring opportunities in a globalised world.

Keywords: education; immigration; international students; permanent residence; transnational citizens

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8373.2004.00241.x

Affiliations: 1: New Settlers Programme, School of Sociology, Social Policy and Social Work, Massey University, Private Bag 11 222, Palmerston North, New Zealand., Email: abresearch@paradise.net.nz

Publication date: 2004-08-01