The Role of STATs in Inflammation and Inflammatory Diseases
Authors: E. Pfitzner,1; S. Kliem,1; D. Baus,1; M. C. Litterst,1
Source: Current Pharmaceutical Design, Volume 10, Number 23, September 2004 , pp. 2839-2850(12)
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
- Current Pharmaceutical Design publishes timely in-depth reviews covering all aspects of current research in rational drug design. Each issue is devoted to a single major therapeutic area. A Guest Editor who is an acknowledged authority in a therapeutic field has solicits for each issue comprehensive and timely reviews from leading researchers in the pharmaceutical industry and academia.
Each thematic issue of Current Pharmaceutical Design covers all subject areas of major importance to modern drug design, including: medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, drug targets and disease mechanism.
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- In this Subject: Pharmacology
- By this author: E. Pfitzner, ; S. Kliem, ; D. Baus, ; M. C. Litterst,
Abstract:
The immune response is regulated by the concerted action of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. The deregulation of this process causes immunological disorders like allergic and autoimmune diseases. The Janus Kinase (JAK) - Signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) pathway is one major signaling pathway converting the cytokine signal into gene expression programs regulating the proliferation and differentiation of the immune cells. Several members of the STAT protein family in particular STAT1, STAT2, STAT3, STAT4 and STAT6 act as transcription factors in modulating pro- and anti-inflammatory responses. Here we review the evidence for the involvement of the different STAT proteins in inflammation, autoimmune and allergic diseases. We discuss novel approaches to interfere with the function of these signaling transcription factors for therapeutic purpose.Keywords: inflammation; jak; stat; socs; signaling; pathway; cytokine; autoimmunity
Document Type: Review article
DOI: 10.2174/1381612043383638
Affiliations: 1: Institute for Biomedical Research, Georg-Speyer-Haus, Paul-Ehrlich-Str. 42-44, 60596 Frankfurt am Main, Germany

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