Gene Vectors for Cytokine Expression In Vivo

Authors: Hitt, M.M.; Gauldie, J.

Source: Current Pharmaceutical Design, Volume 6, Number 6, 1 April 2000 , pp. 613-632(20)

Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers

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Abstract:

The understanding of cytokine networks and the exploitation of these networks for the treatment of immune and inflammatory diseases as well as cancer depend on in vivo delivery of cytokines. Due to instability of recombinant cytokine proteins, investigators have employed cytokine-encoding gene therapy vectors to induce high levels of cytokine expression in vivo. Numerous gene therapy vectors have been developed recently which are suitable for this purpose. Recent advances in the design of adenovirus, adeno-associated virus, poxvirus, retrovirus, lentivirus, and nonviral vectors are described here. Properties of the various vector systems which determine their usefulness for cytokine gene delivery are compared. The implementations of cytokine-encoding gene therapy vectors for analyzing immune responses and for the therapy of inflammatory disorders, immune disease, infections and cancer are reviewed.
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  • Current Pharmaceutical Design publishes timely in-depth reviews covering all aspects of current research in rational drug design. Each issue is devoted to a single major therapeutic area. A Guest Editor who is an acknowledged authority in a therapeutic field has solicits for each issue comprehensive and timely reviews from leading researchers in the pharmaceutical industry and academia.

    Each thematic issue of Current Pharmaceutical Design covers all subject areas of major importance to modern drug design, including: medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, drug targets and disease mechanism.
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