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Formation and Characterization of ZnO Nanoparticles in the Ionic Liquid 1-Butyl-3-Methylimidazolium Chloride

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In the present study formation of ZnO nanoparticles was performed in the ionic liquid 1-Butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride using zinc acetate dihydrate and sodium hydroxide as reacting materials. Two different methods for the addition of sodium hydroxide were used: manual grinding and ultrasound assisted mixing. In both cases almost spherical ZnO nanoparticles were formed. In the case of ultrasound assisted growth, the effect of NaOH concentration was examined, showing that the morphology of ZnO nanoparticles is significantly affected by reagent concentration. Photoluminescence spectra of all samples exhibit a strong UV emission together with blue and green emission.

Keywords: IONIC LIQUIDS; SEMICONDUCTORS; ULTRASOUND ASSISTED GROWTH; ZINC OXIDE

Document Type: Research Article

Publication date: 01 January 2013

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  • Science of Advanced Materials (SAM) is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed journal consolidating research activities in all aspects of advanced materials in the fields of science, engineering and medicine into a single and unique reference source. SAM provides the means for materials scientists, chemists, physicists, biologists, engineers, ceramicists, metallurgists, theoreticians and technocrats to publish original research articles as reviews with author's photo and short biography, full research articles and communications of important new scientific and technological findings, encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all latest aspects of advanced materials.
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