New Synthetic Route of Alkyl-Terminated Silicon Nanoparticles and Their Optical Characteristics

Authors: Jang, Seunghyun; Kim, Jihoon; Koh, Youngdae; Jung, Kyoungsun; Woo, Hee-Gweon; Sohn, Honglae

Source: Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Volume 10, Number 5, May 2010 , pp. 3557-3561(5)

Publisher: American Scientific Publishers

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Abstract:

New synthetic route and characterization of alkyl-capped nanocrystalline silicon (R-n-Si) were achieved from the reaction of silicon tetrachloride with sodium/benzophenone ketal, followed by n-butyllithium. Optical characteristics of silicon nanoparticles were characterized by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis), and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. Butyl-capped silicon nanoparticles exhibited an emission band at 410 nm with excitation wavelength of 360 nm. Average size of n-butyl-capped silicon nanoparticles was obtained by particle size analyzer (PSA) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Average size of n-butyl-capped Si nanoparticles was about 6.5 nm.

Keywords: SI NANOPARTICLES; TEM; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; ALKYL-CAPPED NANOCRYSTALLINE; BENZOPHENONE

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2010.2332

Publication date: 2010-05-01

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  • Journal for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (JNN) is an international and multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidating research activities in all areas of nanoscience and nanotechnology into a single and unique reference source. JNN is the first cross-disciplinary journal to publish original full research articles, rapid communications of important new scientific and technological findings, timely state-of-the-art reviews with author's photo and short biography, and current research news encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all disciplines of science, engineering and medicine.
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