Opening and Reversible Filling of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes with Various Materials
Authors: Huh, Yoon; Shao, Lidong; Tobias, Gerard; Green, Malcolm L.H.
Source: Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Volume 6, Number 11, November 2006 , pp. 3360-3363(4)
Publisher: American Scientific Publishers
Abstract:
Single-walled carbon nanotubes have been advocated as perfect candidates for the sustainable miniaturisation of electronic and mechanical nanoscale devices. The encapsulation of selected compounds within the inner hollow cavity of SWNTs allows controlled preparation of nano-meter size "nanowires" and "nanocables" with purpose-tailored physical properties. Therefore is crucial to have control of opening and closing their tips. In a previous study we showed that molten metal hydroxide [MOH (M=Cs, Na)] is filled into the carbon nanotubes and can be easily washed out with water leaving opened nanotubes. Following this approach we have explored the use of milder ways to open SWNTs that can be easily scalable for the production of large amount of opened SWNTs. The opened tubes have then successfully been filled in solution with various inorganic and organic materials.Keywords: CARBON NANOTUBES; OPENING AND FILLING; INORGANIC MATERIALS
Document Type: Research article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1166/jnn.2006.010
Publication date: 2006-11-01
- Journal for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (JNN) is an international and multidisciplinary peer-reviewed journal with a wide-ranging coverage, consolidating research activities in all areas of nanoscience and nanotechnology into a single and unique reference source. JNN is the first cross-disciplinary journal to publish original full research articles, rapid communications of important new scientific and technological findings, timely state-of-the-art reviews with author's photo and short biography, and current research news encompassing the fundamental and applied research in all disciplines of science, engineering and medicine.
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