Validation of the Abuse Screening Inventory (ASI)

Authors: Swahnberg, Katarina¹; Wijma, Klaas²

Source: Scandinavian Journal of Public Health, Volume 35, Number 3, 2007 , pp. 330-334(5)

Buy & download fulltext article:

Price: $34.29 plus tax (Refund Policy)

Abstract:

Aims: To assess the test-retest reliability and concurrent validity of the Abuse Screening Inventory (ASI) in a female sample. Method: The ASI comprises 16 items concerning four kinds of abuse: psychological, physical, and sexual abuse, and abuse in healthcare. A randomized sample of 699 women answered the ASI once. Six months later 53 of them answered the ASI again and were interviewed. To assess concurrent validity, answers in the interviews were considered as the gold standard and the ASI as the diagnostic test. Results: The ASI presented good overall test-retest reliability ranging from 81% to 96% for separate items. The ASI separated very well abused from non-abused women. No false positive answers were found. Sensitivity ranged from 72% to 82% for items concerning abuse. Conclusion: The ASI is a short abuse screening questionnaire that had acceptable validity and test-retest reliability in a random female Swedish sample.

Keywords: Abuse; screening questionnaire; validity; test-retest reliability

Document Type: Research article

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14034940601040759

Affiliations: 1: Division of Gender and Medicine, 2: Unit of Health Psychology, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Linköping, Linköping, Sweden

Publication date: 2007-01-01

More about this publication?