Emerging drugs for chronic lymphocytic leukaemia
Authors: Yee, Karen WL; O'Brien, Susan M
Source: Expert Opinion on Emerging Drugs, Volume 11, Number 1, 1 March 2006 , pp. 167-189(23)
Publisher: Informa Healthcare
Abstract:
Although the philosophy of management of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) has been altered with the advent of fludarabine-based therapies, impact on long-term survival is unclear and a significant proportion of patients will develop resistance to fludarabine. Similar to other haematological malignancies, a potential for `cure' is likely to be achieved only if `high-quality' complete remissions (CRs) are achieved. Treatment options for patients who develop resistance to fludarabine continue to be limited, with only a proportion obtaining a response (usually not CRs) with salvage therapies. This review summarises novel therapies that are being evaluated in patients with CLL, specifically those targeting the antiapoptotic Bcl-2 family of proteins and receptors (e.g., CD40, CD80, HLA-DR) involved in mediating survival signals from the microenvironment.Keywords: 1D09C3; apolizumab; BH3 mimetics; CHIR-12.12; chronic lymphocytic leukaemia; epratuzumab; galiximab; lumiliximab; oblimersen sodium
Document Type: Review article
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1517/14728214.11.1.167
Publication date: 2006-03-01
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