Validation of Lower Limb Surrogates as Injury Assessment Tools in Floor Impacts due to Anti-Vehicular Land Mines

Authors: Bir, Cynthia1; Barbir, Ana1; Dosquet, Frank2; Wilhelm, Marianne1; van der Horst, Marike3; Wolfe, Greg4

Source: Military Medicine, Volume 173, Number 12, December 2008 , pp. 1180-1184(5)

Publisher: AMSUS - Association of Military Surgeons of the U.S.

Buy & download fulltext article:

OR

Price: $20.00 plus tax (Refund Policy)

Abstract:

The aim of this study was to assess the ability of lower limb surrogates to predict injury due to floor/foot plate impact in military vehicles during anti-vehicular land mine explosions. Testing was conducted using two loading conditions simulated to represent those conditions created in the field. The lower condition was represented by a 24-kg mass impactor with a velocity of 4.7 m/s. The higher loading condition was represented by a 37-kg mass impactor with a velocity of 8.3 m/s. Two biomechanical surrogates were evaluated using the loading conditions: 50th percentile Hybrid III foot/ankle and Test Device for Human Occupant Restraint THOR-Lx. Comparisons of the force-time response were made to established corridors. Results show a better correlation to the corridors with the THOR-Lx; however, future improvements to the THOR-Lx are recommended.

Document Type: Research article

Affiliations: 1: Wayne State University, 818 West Hancock, Detroit, MI 48201. 2: Technical Center for Weapons and Ammunition, WTD 91, Am SchieBplatz, D-49716 Meppen, Germany. 3: TNO Defence, Security and Safety, Lang Kleiweg 137, P.O. Box 45, 2280 AA Rijswijk, The Netherlands. 4: U.S. Army RDECOM-TARDEC, 6501 East Eleven Mile Rd., Warren, MI 48397.

Publication date: 2008-12-01

More about this publication?
Related content

Tools

Key

Free Content
Free content
New Content
New content
Open Access Content
Open access content
Subscribed Content
Subscribed content
Free Trial Content
Free trial content

Text size:

A | A | A | A
Share this item with others: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages. print icon Print this page