Psychostimulants and Military Operations

Authors: Moran, Daniel S.; Eliyahu, Uri; Berlin, Shai; Hadad, Eran; Heled, Yuval

Source: Military Medicine, Volume 172, Number 4, April 2007 , pp. 383-387(5)

Publisher: AMSUS - Association of Military Surgeons of the U.S.

Buy & download fulltext article:

OR

Price: $20.00 plus tax (Refund Policy)

Abstract:

Sleep-deprived individuals appear to have decreased psychological and physical capabilities. Studies have shown how major psychological aspects, such as alertness, complex mental performance, and memory, are strongly affected by sleep deprivation. Military use of psychostimulants dates back many years, especially in units that operate over long hours and deprive soldiers of sleep. During prolonged military operations, pilots are regularly kept awake for hours and days without fulfilling their biological sleep requirements. This consequently affects their natural circadian rhythm. This article deals with both the benefits and the side effects of two kinds of psychostimulants, namely, dextroamphetamine, which is more popular and is most widely used, and modafinil, which is a relatively newer type. There is growing evidence that modafinil has fewer side effects, in comparison with its predecessor dextroamphetamine, while still maintaining all of the latter's beneficial characteristics.

Document Type: Research article

Publication date: 2007-04-01

More about this publication?
Related content

Tools

Key

Free Content
Free content
New Content
New content
Open Access Content
Open access content
Subscribed Content
Subscribed content
Free Trial Content
Free trial content

Text size:

A | A | A | A
Share this item with others: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages. print icon Print this page